What are the penalties for grand theft auto in Florida?

Most cases are third-degree felonies punishable by up to 5 years in prison and a $5,000 fine. Aggravated circumstances can raise it to a second-degree felony (up to 15 years, $10,000 fine) or, in rare severe cases, a first-degree felony (up to 30 years, $10,000 fine). Courts may also order restitution and license consequences.

Can grand theft auto charges be reduced?

Sometimes. Depending on the facts and evidence, charges may be reduced to a lesser offense such as unauthorized use or petit theft, or resolved through negotiations.

What defenses are common in grand theft auto cases?

Common defenses include permission or ownership disputes, lack of intent to permanently deprive, mistaken identity, and suppression of evidence from unlawful searches or seizures.

Does returning the vehicle help?

Returning the vehicle does not erase the charge, but it can be relevant in negotiations, restitution, or mitigation.

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🚗 Grand Theft Auto Charges in Florida: What You Need to Know

Last updated November 2025

In Florida, grand theft auto is a serious felony that can result in years behind bars, thousands in fines, and a permanent criminal record. If you’ve been accused of stealing a vehicle, knowing the law — and your options — is essential.

📜 How Florida Defines Grand Theft Auto

Under Florida Statutes § 812.014, taking someone else’s motor vehicle with the intent to permanently or temporarily deprive them of it qualifies as grand theft auto.

The value of the vehicle usually places the offense into felony territory automatically.
Even borrowing without permission can result in charges.

⚖️ Penalties for Grand Theft Auto in Florida

Third-Degree Felony: Up to 5 years in prison + $5,000 fine (most cases)
Second-Degree Felony: Up to 15 years in prison + \$10,000 fine (if aggravating factors)
First-Degree Felony: Up to 30 years in prison + $10,000 fine (rare, severe cases)

Additional consequences:

Driver’s license suspension
Restitution to the owner or insurance company
Permanent felony record

🛡️ Common Defenses to Grand Theft Auto

A skilled defense lawyer may challenge:

Permission disputes — you believed you had the right to use the vehicle
Lack of intent — you didn’t plan to keep it
Mistaken identity — someone else committed the theft
Illegal search or seizure — evidence collected improperly

❓Frequently Asked Questions

Is grand theft auto always a felony in Florida?

Yes. Stealing a vehicle is charged as a felony regardless of value.

Can the charges be reduced?

Yes. In some cases, they can be reduced to unauthorized use of a vehicle or petit theft.

Will a conviction affect my driving record?

Yes, and it can also lead to a driver’s license suspension.

What if the vehicle was returned?

It may help in negotiations but does not automatically erase the charge.

Do I need an attorney for a grand theft auto charge?

Absolutely. Felony convictions carry life-long consequences.

📍Facing Grand Theft Auto Charges in Florida?

If you’ve been accused of vehicle theft, don’t wait to get help. Contact an experienced Florida theft crimes lawyer to protect your rights and your future.